TETRAETHYLTHIURAM DISULFIDE
\tˈɛtɹiːθˌɪlθɪjˌuːɹam dˈa͡ɪsəlfˌa͡ɪd], \tˈɛtɹiːθˌɪlθɪjˌuːɹam dˈaɪsəlfˌaɪd], \t_ˈɛ_t_ɹ_iː_θ_ˌɪ_l_θ_ɪ_j_ˌuː_ɹ_a_m d_ˈaɪ_s_ə_l_f_ˌaɪ_d]\
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A carbamate derivative used as an alcohol deterrent. It is a relatively nontoxic substance when administered alone, but markedly alters the intermediary metabolism of alcohol. When alcohol is ingested after administration of disulfiram, blood acetaldehyde concentrations are increased, followed by flushing, systemic vasodilation, respiratory difficulties, nausea, hypotension, and other symptoms (acetaldehyde syndrome). It acts by inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase.
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