PAPAVERINE HYDROCHLORIDE
\pˈapɐvəɹˌiːn hˈa͡ɪdɹəklˌɔːɹa͡ɪd], \pˈapɐvəɹˌiːn hˈaɪdɹəklˌɔːɹaɪd], \p_ˈa_p_ɐ_v_ə_ɹ_ˌiː_n h_ˈaɪ_d_ɹ_ə_k_l_ˌɔː_ɹ_aɪ_d]\
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An alkaloid found in opium but not closely related to the other opium alkaloids in its structure or pharmacological actions. It is a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used in the treatment of impotence and as a vasodilator, especially for cerebral vasodilation. The mechanism of its pharmacological actions is not clear, but it apparently can inhibit phosphodiesterases and it may have direct actions on calcium channels.
By DataStellar Co., Ltd
Word of the day
Dopamine Acetyltransferase
- An enzyme that catalyzes the of groups from acetyl-CoA to arylamines. They have wide specificity for aromatic amines, particularly serotonin, and can also catalyze acetyl transfer between arylamines without CoA. EC 2.3.1.5.
Nearby Words
- papaveraceous
- papaverales
- papaveretum
- papaverin
- papaverine
- Papaverine Hydrochloride
- papaveris fructus (n.f.)
- papaverous
- papaw
- papaw tree
- papaya