HARRISBURG CONVENTION
\hˈaɹɪsbˌɜːɡ kənvˈɛnʃən], \hˈaɹɪsbˌɜːɡ kənvˈɛnʃən], \h_ˈa_ɹ_ɪ_s_b_ˌɜː_ɡ k_ə_n_v_ˈɛ_n_ʃ_ə_n]\
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In 1827 a high tariff bill, known as the "Woolen Bill," was introduced into Congress by Clay and his adherents. It passed the House, but was defeated in the Senate by the casting vote of the Vice-President. Accordingly the protectionist faction, in 1828, called a convention at Harrisburg. The delegates were chiefly from New England and the Middle States. The convention presented the cause of protection to the people, and decided to seek an increased duty, not only on woolens, but on other specified articles of manufacture. This resulted in the passage of the high tariff bill of 1828.
By John Franklin Jameson