CLASSLESS INTER-DOMAIN ROUTING
\klˈasləs ɪntˈɜːdəmˈe͡ɪn ɹˈa͡ʊtɪŋ], \klˈasləs ɪntˈɜːdəmˈeɪn ɹˈaʊtɪŋ], \k_l_ˈa_s_l_ə_s ɪ_n_t_ˈɜː_d_ə_m_ˈeɪ_n ɹ_ˈaʊ_t_ɪ_ŋ]\
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(CIDR) /sid*r/ A technique that summarises ablock of Internet addresses in a routing table as anaddress in dotted decimal notation followed by a forwardslash and a two-digit decimal number giving the number ofleading one bits in the subnet mask. For example,123.123.123.0/24 specifies a subnet mask of11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 (binary), implying theblock of addresses 123.123.123.0 through 123.123.123.255.CIDR is "classless" because it is not limited to the subnetmasks specified by Internet address classes A, B and C.According to RFC 1519, CIDR was implemented to distributeInternet address space more efficiently and to provide amechanism for IP route aggregation. This in turn reducesthe number of entries in IP routing tables, enabling faster,more efficient routing, e.g. using routing protocols suchas OSPF. CIDR is supported by BGP4.See also RFC 1467, RFC 1518, RFC 1520.
By Denis Howe
Nearby Words
- classifying
- classifying adjective
- classing
- classis
- classless
- Classless Inter-Domain Routing
- classman
- classmate
- classmen
- classroom
- classroom project