TRANSJUGULAR INTRAHEPATIC PORTASYSTEMIC SHUNT
\tɹansd͡ʒˈuːɡjʊləɹ ˌɪntɹəhɪpˈatɪk pˌɔːtɐsɪstˈɛmɪk ʃˈʌnt], \tɹansdʒˈuːɡjʊləɹ ˌɪntɹəhɪpˈatɪk pˌɔːtɐsɪstˈɛmɪk ʃˈʌnt], \t_ɹ_a_n_s_dʒ_ˈuː_ɡ_j_ʊ_l_ə_ɹ ˌɪ_n_t_ɹ_ə_h_ɪ_p_ˈa_t_ɪ_k p_ˌɔː_t_ɐ_s_ɪ_s_t_ˈɛ_m_ɪ_k ʃ_ˈʌ_n_t]\
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A type of surgical portasystemic shunt to reduce portal hypertension with associated complications of esophageal varices and ascites. It is performed percutaneously through the jugular vein and involves the creation of an intrahepatic shunt between the hepatic vein and portal vein. The channel is maintained by a metallic stent. The procedure can be performed in patients who have failed sclerotherapy and is an additional option to the surgical techniques of portocaval, mesocaval, and splenorenal shunts. It takes one to three hours to perform. (JAMA 1995;273 (23):1824-30)
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- Transjugular Intrahepatic Portasystemic Shunt
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