PHOSPHOTYROSINE PHOSPHATASE
\fˈɒsfətˌɪɹəsˌa͡ɪn fˈɒsfɐtˌe͡ɪs], \fˈɒsfətˌɪɹəsˌaɪn fˈɒsfɐtˌeɪs], \f_ˈɒ_s_f_ə_t_ˌɪ_ɹ_ə_s_ˌaɪ_n f_ˈɒ_s_f_ɐ_t_ˌeɪ_s]\
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An enzyme group that specifically dephosphorylates phosphotyrosyl residues in selected proteins. Together with PROTEIN-TYROSINE KINASE, it regulates tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in cellular signal transduction and may play a role in cell growth control and carcinogenesis. EC 3.1.3.48.
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Word of the day
hydromorphic
- [Greek] Structurally adapted to an aquatic environment, as organs of water plants.