ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM
\ɐsˈa͡ɪnmənt pɹˈɒbləm], \ɐsˈaɪnmənt pɹˈɒbləm], \ɐ_s_ˈaɪ_n_m_ə_n_t p_ɹ_ˈɒ_b_l_ə_m]\
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(Or "linear assignment") Any probleminvolving minimising the sum of C(a, b) over a set P of pairs(a, b) where a is an element of some set A and b is an elementof set B, and C is some function, under constraints such as"each element of A must appear exactly once in P" or similarlyfor B, or both.For example, the a's could be workers and the b's projects.The problem is "linear" because the "cost function" C ()depends only on the particular pairing (a, b) and isindependent of all other pairings. (http://forum.swarthmore.edu/epigone/comp.soft-sys.matlab/bringhyclu). (http://soci.swt.edu/capps/prob.htm). (http://mat.gsia.cmu.edu/GROUP95/0577.html). (http://informs.org/Conf/WA96/TALKS/SB24.3.html).[Algorithms?]
By Denis Howe
Word of the day
Procollagen Proline Dioxygenase
- mixed-function oxygenase that catalyzes hydroxylation prolyl-glycyl-containing-peptide, usually in protocollagen, hydroxyprolylglycyl-peptide. The enzyme utilizes molecular oxygen with a concomitant oxidative decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate to succinate. EC 1.14.11.2.