ARYL HYDROCARBON HYDROXYLASES
\ˈɑːɹɪl hˈa͡ɪdɹəkˌɑːbən hˈa͡ɪdɹəksˌɪle͡ɪsɪz], \ˈɑːɹɪl hˈaɪdɹəkˌɑːbən hˈaɪdɹəksˌɪleɪsɪz], \ˈɑː_ɹ_ɪ_l h_ˈaɪ_d_ɹ_ə_k_ˌɑː_b_ə_n h_ˈaɪ_d_ɹ_ə_k_s_ˌɪ_l_eɪ_s_ɪ_z]\
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A group of cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) proteins which utilize reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor and incorporate one atom of oxygen. They act on many aromatic compounds. They are a component part of the mixed-function oxidase system and are important for the oxidation of many drugs and toxins such as phenobarbital, carcinogens, and insecticides. These enzymes are considered to be an aspect of EC 1.14.14.1.
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