Ward \Ward\, n. [AS. weard, fem., guard, weard, masc., keeper,
guard; akin to OS. ward a watcher, warden, G. wart, OHG.
wart, Icel. v["o]r[eth]r a warden, a watch, Goth. -wards in
da['u]rawards a doorkeeper, and E. wary; cf. OF. warde guard,
from the German. See Ware, a., Wary, and cf. Guard,
Wraith.]
1. The act of guarding; watch; guard; guardianship;
specifically, a guarding during the day. See the Note
under Watch, n., 1.
Still, when she slept, he kept both watch and ward.
--Spenser.
2. One who, or that which, guards; garrison; defender;
protector; means of guarding; defense; protection.
For the best ward of mine honor. --Shak.
The assieged castle's ward Their steadfast stands
did mightily maintain. --Spenser.
For want of other ward, He lifted up his hand, his
front to guard. --Dryden.
3. The state of being under guard or guardianship;
confinement under guard; the condition of a child under a
guardian; custody.
And he put them in ward in the house of the captain
of the guard. --Gen. xl. 3.
I must attend his majesty's command, to whom I am
now in ward. --Shak.
It is also inconvenient, in Ireland, that the wards
and marriages of gentlemen's children should be in
the disposal of any of those lords. --Spenser.
4. A guarding or defensive motion or position, as in fencing;
guard. ``Thou knowest my old ward; here I lay, and thus I
bore my point.'' --Shak.
5. One who, or that which, is guarded. Specifically: (a) A minor or person under the care of a guardian; as, a
ward in chancery. ``You know our father's ward, the
fair Monimia.'' --Otway. (b) A division of a county. [Eng. & Scot.]
(c) A division, district, or quarter of a town or city.
Throughout the trembling city placed a guard,
Dealing an equal share to every ward. --Dryden. (d) A division of a forest. [Eng.]
(e) A division of a hospital; as, a fever ward.
6. (a) A projecting ridge of metal in the interior of a lock,
to prevent the use of any key which has not a
corresponding notch for passing it. (b) A notch or slit in a key corresponding to a ridge in
the lock which it fits; a ward notch. --Knight.
The lock is made . . . more secure by attaching
wards to the front, as well as to the back,
plate of the lock, in which case the key must be
furnished with corresponding notches.
--Tomlinson.
Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) |