SHORT INTERSPERSED NUCLEOTIDE ELEMENTS
\ʃˈɔːt ˌɪntəspˈɜːsd njˈuːklɪˌɒta͡ɪd ˈɛlɪmənts], \ʃˈɔːt ˌɪntəspˈɜːsd njˈuːklɪˌɒtaɪd ˈɛlɪmənts], \ʃ_ˈɔː_t ˌɪ_n_t_ə_s_p_ˈɜː_s_d n_j_ˈuː_k_l_ɪ__ˌɒ_t_aɪ_d ˈɛ_l_ɪ_m_ə_n_t_s]\
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Highly repeated sequences, 100-300 bases long, which contain RNA polymerase III promoters. The primate Alu (ALU ELEMENTS) and the rodent B1 SINEs are derived from 7SL RNA, the RNA component of the signal recognition particle. Most other SINEs are derived from tRNAs including the MIRs (mammalian-wide interspersed repeats).
By DataStellar Co., Ltd
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