Retreat \Re*treat"\, n. [F. retraite, fr. retraire to withdraw,
L. retrahere; pref. re- re- + trahere to draw. See Trace,
and cf. Retract, Retrace.]
1. The act of retiring or withdrawing one's self, especially
from what is dangerous or disagreeable.
In a retreat he o?truns any lackey. --Shak.
2. The place to which anyone retires; a place or privacy or
safety; a refuge; an asylum.
He built his son a house of pleasure, and spared no
cost to make a delicious retreat. --L'Estrange.
That pleasing shade they sought, a soft retreat From
sudden April showers, a shelter from the heat.
--Dryden.
3. (Mil. & Naval.) (a) The retiring of an army or body of men from the face
of an enemy, or from any ground occupied to a greater
distance from the enemy, or from an advanced position. (b) The withdrawing of a ship or fleet from an enemy for
the purpose of avoiding an engagement or escaping
after defeat. (c) A signal given in the army or navy, by the beat of a
drum or the sounding of trumpet or bugle, at sunset
(when the roll is called), or for retiring from
action.
Note: A retreat is properly an orderly march, in which
circumstance it differs from a flight.
4. (Eccl.) (a) A special season of solitude and silence to engage in
religious exercises. (b) A period of several days of withdrawal from society to
a religious house for exclusive occupation in the
duties of devotion; as, to appoint or observe a
retreat.
Syn: Retirement; departure; withdrawment; seclusion;
solitude; privacy; asylum; shelter; refuge.
Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) |