Plant \Plant\, n. [AS. plante, L. planta.]
1. A vegetable; an organized living being, generally without
feeling and voluntary motion, and having, when complete, a
root, stem, and leaves, though consisting sometimes only
of a single leafy expansion, or a series of cellules, or
even a single cellule.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Plants are divided by their structure and methods of
reproduction into two series, ph[ae]nogamous or
flowering plants, which have true flowers and seeds,
and cryptogamous or flowerless plants, which have no
flowers, and reproduce by minute one-celled spores. In
both series are minute and simple forms and others of
great size and complexity.
[1913 Webster] As to their mode of nutrition, plants
may be considered as self-supporting and dependent.
Self-supporting plants always contain chlorophyll, and
subsist on air and moisture and the matter dissolved in
moisture, and as a general rule they excrete oxygen,
and use the carbonic acid to combine with water and
form the material for their tissues. Dependent plants
comprise all fungi and many flowering plants of a
parasitic or saprophytic nature. As a rule, they have
no chlorophyll, and subsist mainly or wholly on matter
already organized, thus utilizing carbon compounds
already existing, and not excreting oxygen. But there
are plants which are partly dependent and partly
self-supporting.
[1913 Webster] The movements of climbing plants, of
some insectivorous plants, of leaves, stamens, or
pistils in certain plants, and the ciliary motion of
zoospores, etc., may be considered a kind of voluntary
motion.
[1913 Webster]
2. A bush, or young tree; a sapling; hence, a stick or staff.
"A plant of stubborn oak." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. The sole of the foot. [R.]
"Knotty legs and plants of
clay." --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Com.) The whole machinery and apparatus employed in
carrying on a trade or mechanical business; also,
sometimes including real estate, and whatever represents
investment of capital in the means of carrying on a
business, but not including material worked upon or
finished products; as, the plant of a foundry, a mill, or
a railroad.
[1913 Webster]
5. A plan; an artifice; a swindle; a trick. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]
It was n't a bad plant, that of mine, on Fikey.
--Dickens.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Zool.)
(a) An oyster which has been bedded, in distinction from
one of natural growth.
(b) A young oyster suitable for transplanting. [Local,
U.S.]
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]
Plant bug (Zool.), any one of numerous hemipterous insects
which injure the foliage of plants, as Lygus lineolaris,
which damages wheat and trees.
Plant cutter (Zool.), a South American passerine bird of
the genus Phytotoma, family Phytotomid[ae]. It has a
serrated bill with which it cuts off the young shoots and
buds of plants, often doing much injury.
Plant louse (Zool.), any small hemipterous insect which
infests plants, especially those of the families
Aphid[ae] and Psyllid[ae]; an aphid.
[1913 Webster]
Source: The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
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258 Moby Thesaurus words for "plant":
accouterments, adulterate, agent provocateur, amphibian,
angiosperm, annual, apparatus, appliances, appointments,
appurtenances, aquatic plant, armament, armory, arsenal,
assembly line, assembly plant, assign, atomic energy plant, base,
bed, biennial, bindery, boatyard, boilery, bookbindery, bosom,
bottle up, brewery, brickyard, broadcast, build, build in, bury,
bush, cache, cannery, capper, clawed, colonize, come-on man,
conceal, confirm, conveniences, cook, cosmopolite, cover, creamery,
cutting, dairy, deciduous plant, decoy, deep-dye, defense plant,
define, denizen, deposit, dibble, dicot, dicotyledon, disseminate,
distillery, dockyard, doctor, drill, duffel, dust, embed, embosom,
empeople, engraft, engrave, entomb, entrench, ephemeral, equipage,
equipment, establish, etch, evergreen, exotic, facilities,
facility, factory, factory belt, factory district, fake,
feeder plant, file and forget, fittings, fix, fixtures, flour mill,
flower, flowering plant, footed, forest, found, foundry, fungus,
furnishings, furniture, gametophyte, gear, ground, gymnosperm,
herb, hide, hide away, hoofed, hydrophyte, impact, impedimenta,
implant, impress, imprint, industrial park, industrial zone, infix,
informant, informer, ingrain, inhabit, inhume, inject, inscribe,
inseminate, insinuate, install, installations, inter, introduce,
invest, jam, juggle, keep hidden, keep secret, kit, lay away,
lay the foundation, load, lock up, lodge, machinery, main plant,
manipulate, manufactory, manufacturing plant,
manufacturing quarter, materiel, mill, mint, monocot, monocotyl,
munition, munitions, munitions plant, occult, oil refinery, outfit,
pack, packing house, paraphernalia, pedal, people, perennial,
pitch, place, plantar, plumbing, polycot, polycotyl, polycotyledon,
populate, position, pot, pottery, power plant, print,
production line, push-button plant, put, put away, put in, put up,
refinery, reforest, reset, retimber, retouch, rig, rigging, root,
salt, sawmill, scatter, scatter seed, screen, seal up, seat,
secret agent, secrete, seed, seed down, seed plant, seedling,
seminate, set, set in, set out, set up, settle, settle in, shill,
shipyard, shop, shrub, situate, sophisticate, sow, sow broadcast,
spermatophyte, sporophyte, spy, stack, stamp, stash, station,
stereotype, stock-in-trade, stool pigeon, stoolie, store away,
stow away, subassembly plant, sugar refinery, tackle, taloned,
tamper with, tannery, thallophyte, things, toed, tomb, transplant,
tree, triennial, ungulate, utensils, vascular plant, vegetable,
vest, vine, wedge, weed, winery, works, yard, yards
Source: Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
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Plant \Plant\, n. [AS. plante, L. planta.]
1. A vegetable; an organized living being, generally without
feeling and voluntary motion, and having, when complete, a
root, stem, and leaves, though consisting sometimes only
of a single leafy expansion, or a series of cellules, or
even a single cellule.
Note: Plants are divided by their structure and methods of
reproduction into two series, ph[ae]nogamous or
flowering plants, which have true flowers and seeds,
and cryptogamous or flowerless plants, which have no
flowers, and reproduce by minute one-celled spores. In
both series are minute and simple forms and others of
great size and complexity. As to their mode of
nutrition, plants may be considered as self-supporting
and dependent. Self-supporting plants always contain
chlorophyll, and subsist on air and moisture and the
matter dissolved in moisture, and as a general rule
they excrete oxygen, and use the carbonic acid to
combine with water and form the material for their
tissues. Dependent plants comprise all fungi and many
flowering plants of a parasitic or saprophytic nature.
As a rule, they have no chlorophyll, and subsist mainly
or wholly on matter already organized, thus utilizing
carbon compounds already existing, and not excreting
oxygen. But there are plants which are partly dependent
and partly self-supporting. The movements of climbing
plants, of some insectivorous plants, of leaves,
stamens, or pistils in certain plants, and the ciliary
motion of zo["o]spores, etc., may be considered a kind
of voluntary motion.
2. A bush, or young tree; a sapling; hence, a stick or staff.
``A plant of stubborn oak.'' --Dryden.
3. The sole of the foot. [R.]
``Knotty legs and plants of
clay.'' --B. Jonson.
4. (Com.) The whole machinery and apparatus employed in
carrying on a trade or mechanical business; also,
sometimes including real estate, and whatever represents
investment of capital in the means of carrying on a
business, but not including material worked upon or
finished products; as, the plant of a foundry, a mill, or
a railroad.
5. A plan; an artifice; a swindle; a trick. [Slang]
It was n't a bad plant, that of mine, on Fikey.
--Dickens.
6. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) An oyster which has been bedded, in distinction from
one of natural growth.
(b) A young oyster suitable for transplanting. [Local,
U.S.]
Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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