1. (Zo["o]l.) Any one of the numerous species of Testudinata, especially a sea turtle, or chelonian.

Note: In the United States the land and fresh-water tortoises are also called turtles.

2. (Printing) The curved plate in which the form is held in a type-revolving cylinder press.

Alligator turtle, Box turtle, etc. See under Alligator, Box, etc.

green turtle (Zo["o]l.), a marine turtle of the genus Chelonia, having usually a smooth greenish or olive-colored shell. It is highly valued for the delicacy of its flesh, which is used especially for turtle soup. Two distinct species or varieties are known; one of which (Chelonia Midas) inhabits the warm part of the Atlantic Ocean, and sometimes weighs eight hundred pounds or more; the other (C. virgata) inhabits the Pacific Ocean. Both species are similar in habits and feed principally on seaweed and other marine plants, especially the turtle grass.

Turtle cowrie (Zo["o]l.), a large, handsome cowrie (Cypr[ae]a testudinaria); the turtle-shell; so called because of its fancied resemblance to a tortoise in color and form.

Turtle grass (Bot.), a marine plant (Thalassia testudinum) with grasslike leaves, common about the West Indies.

Turtle shell, tortoise shell. See under Tortoise.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Box \Box\, n.; pl. Boxes [As. box a small case or vessel with a cover; akin to OHG. buhsa box, G. b["u]chse; fr. L. buxus boxwood, anything made of boxwood. See Pyx, and cf. Box a tree, Bushel.]

1. A receptacle or case of any firm material and of various shapes.

2. The quantity that a box contain.

3. A space with a few seats partitioned off in a theater, or other place of public amusement.

Laughed at by the pit, box, galleries, nay, stage. --Dorset.

The boxes and the pit are sovereign judges. --Dryden.

4. A chest or any receptacle for the deposit of money; as, a poor box; a contribution box.

Yet since his neighbors give, the churl unlocks, Damning the poor, his tripple-bolted box. --J. Warton.

5. A small country house. ``A shooting box.'' --Wilson.

Tight boxes neatly sashed. --Cowper.

6. A boxlike shed for shelter; as, a sentry box.

7. (Mach)
   (a) An axle box, journal box, journal bearing, or bushing.
   (b) A chamber or section of tube in which a valve works; the bucket of a lifting pump.

8. The driver's seat on a carriage or coach.

9. A present in a box; a present; esp. a Christmas box or gift. ``A Christmas box.'' --Dickens.

10. (Baseball) The square in which the pitcher stands.

Note: Box is much used adjectively or in composition; as box lid, box maker, box circle, etc.; also with modifying substantives; as money box, letter box, bandbox, hatbox or hat box, snuff box or snuffbox.

Box beam (Arch.), a beam made of metal plates so as to have the form of a long box.

Box car (Railroads), a freight car covered with a roof and inclosed on the sides to protect its contents.

Box chronometer, a ship's chronometer, mounted in gimbals, to preserve its proper position.

Box coat, a thick overcoat for driving; sometimes with a heavy cape to carry off the rain.

Box coupling, a metal collar uniting the ends of shafts or other parts in machinery.

Box crab (Zo["o]l.), a crab of the genus Calappa, which, when at rest with the legs retracted, resembles a box.

Box drain (Arch.), a drain constructed with upright sides, and with flat top and bottom.

Box girder (Arch.), a box beam.

Box groove (Metal Working), a closed groove between two rolls, formed by a collar on one roll fitting between collars on another. --R. W. Raymond.

Box metal, an alloy of copper and tin, or of zinc, lead, and antimony, for the bearings of journals, etc.

Box plait, a plait that doubles both to the right and the left.

Box turtle or

Box tortoise (Zo["o]l.), a land tortoise or turtle of the genera Cistudo and Emys; -- so named because it can withdraw entirely within its shell, which can be closed by hinged joints in the lower shell. Also, humorously, an exceedingly reticent person. --Emerson.

In a box, in a perplexity or an embarrassing position; in difficulty. (Colloq.)

In the wrong box, out of one's place; out of one's element; awkwardly situated. (Colloq.) --Ridley (1554)

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)