Back \Back\, adv. [Shortened from aback.]
1. In, to, or toward, the rear; as, to stand back; to step
back.
2. To the place from which one came; to the place or person
from which something is taken or derived; as, to go back
for something left behind; to go back to one's native
place; to put a book back after reading it.
3. To a former state, condition, or station; as, to go back
to private life; to go back to barbarism.
4. (Of time) In times past; ago. ``Sixty or seventy years
back.'' --Gladstone.
5. Away from contact; by reverse movement.
The angel of the Lord . . . came, and rolled back
the stone from the door. --Matt. xxvii.
2.
6. In concealment or reserve; in one's own possession; as, to
keep back the truth; to keep back part of the money due to
another.
7. In a state of restraint or hindrance.
The Lord hath kept thee back from honor. --Numb.
xxiv. 11.
8. In return, repayment, or requital.
What have I to give you back! --Shak.
9. In withdrawal from a statement, promise, or undertaking;
as, he took back0 the offensive words.
10. In arrear; as, to be back in one's rent. [Colloq.]
Back and forth, backwards and forwards; to and fro.
To go back on, to turn back from; to abandon; to betray;
as, to go back on a friend; to go back on one's
professions. [Colloq.]
Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) |